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Sometimes it seems like you need a science degree to understand some of the new ingredients and technology that crop up in beauty products. We've made it simple with this low-down on the top seven terms most commonly found on make-up packaging...


Matt
A matt formulation has a flat texture that doesn't reflect light. Matt foundations are good for oily skins if you want a shine-free finish. Matt eye powders and lipsticks give intense colour and work well in the evening.


Sheer
A sheer formulation has a semi-transparent, light texture. Sheer foundations leave skin with a healthy glow, but won't mask imperfections. Sheer eye creams and lip glosses are easy to apply and give a natural finish.

Oil-free
Whereas most cosmetics are oil-based, oil-free make-up is water-based. This means it's non-greasy and particularly suitable for oily skin types and complexions prone to breakouts.

Cream-to-powder
A cream-to-powder foundation or eyeshadow feels like a cream and glides on like a cream, yet quickly dries into a powder on the skin. This eliminates the need to set with powder and ensures it will stay put for longer.

Waterproof
Waterproof eye make-up won't run or smudge during contact with water (and that includes rain, tears and swimming!) and can only be removed with an oil-based make-up remover.

Long-lasting
A long-lasting formulation stays in place for much longer. For instance, a long-lasting lipgloss won't budge for four hours; a long-lasting foundation lasts for seven or eight hours.

Non-comedogenic
A non-comedogenic cosmetic is free from ingredients known to encourage the formation of blackheads, whiteheads and blocked pores and is particularly suitable for oily and spot-prone skin types.